CMOC Brasil Mineracao Industria E Participacoes Ltda. (“CMOC Brasil”) is the world's second largest niobium producer and the second largest phosphate fertilizer producer in Brazil. CMOC indirectly holds a 100% stake in CIL phosphate mine in Brazil. The mine's businesses cover the entire phosphate industry chain. It adopts an open-pit mining operation and produces high-analysis phosphate fertilizers (MAP and GTSP), low-analysis phosphate fertilizers (such as SSG and SSP powders), animal feed supplements (DCP), intermediate products like phosphoric acid and sulfuric acid (mainly for self-use) , and byproducts (gypsum and hexafluorosilicic acid). CMOC indirectly holds a 100% stake in NML niobium mine in Brazil.The mine's businesses cover the exploration, mining, extraction, processing and sales of niobium, with ferro-niobium as the main product. In 2024, CMOC Brazil achieved record-high production of both niobium and phosphate fertilizers, reaching 10,024 tonnes and 1.18 million tonnes respectively, while generating RMB6.541 billion in revenue, up 3.42% YoY.